ID TYRO_AGABI STANDARD; PRT; 556 AA. AC O42713; DT 30-MAY-2000 (Rel. 39, Created) DT 30-MAY-2000 (Rel. 39, Last sequence update) DT 25-OCT-2004 (Rel. 45, Last annotation update) DE Tyrosinase (EC 1.14.18.1) (Monophenol monooxygenase) (Phenolase) DE (Monophenol oxidase) (Cresolase). GN Name=ppo2; OS Agaricus bisporus (Common mushroom). OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Basidiomycota; Hymenomycetes; Homobasidiomycetes; OC Agaricales; Agaricaceae; Agaricus. OX NCBI_TaxID=5341; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE. RC STRAIN=Horst U1; RX MEDLINE=22627160; PubMed=12743763; DOI=10.1007/s00253-002-1194-2; RA Wichers H., Recourt K., Hendriks M., Ebbelaar C.E.M., Biancone G., RA Hoeberichts F., Mooibroek H., Soler-Rivas C.; RT "Cloning, expression and characterisation of two tyrosinase cDNAs from RT Agaricus bisporus."; RL Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 61:336-341(2003). CC -!- FUNCTION: This is a copper-containing oxidase that functions in CC the formation of pigments such as melanins and other polyphenolic CC compounds. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: L-tyrosine + L-dopa + O(2) = L-dopa + CC dopaquinone + H(2)O. CC -!- COFACTOR: Binds 2 copper ions per subunit (By similarity). CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during the fruiting body stage. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tyrosinase family. CC -------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC This Swiss-Prot entry is copyright. It is produced through a collaboration CC between the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and the EMBL outstation - CC the European Bioinformatics Institute. There are no restrictions on its CC use as long as its content is in no way modified and this statement is not CC removed. CC -------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; AJ223816; CAA11562.1; -. DR InterPro; IPR008922; Di-copper_centre. DR InterPro; IPR002227; Tyrosinase. DR Pfam; PF00264; Tyrosinase; 1. DR PRINTS; PR00092; TYROSINASE. DR PROSITE; PS00497; TYROSINASE_1; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00498; TYROSINASE_2; 1. KW Copper; Melanin biosynthesis; Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase. FT METAL 57 57 Copper A (By similarity). FT METAL 81 81 Copper A (By similarity). FT METAL 90 90 Copper A (By similarity). FT METAL 250 250 Copper B (By similarity). FT METAL 254 254 Copper B (By similarity). FT METAL 282 282 Copper B (By similarity). SQ SEQUENCE 556 AA; 63927 MW; DE10827A209895DA CRC64; MSLIATVGPT GGVKNRLNIV DFVKNEKFFT LYVRSLELLQ AKEQHDYSSF FQLAGIHGLP FTEWAKERPS MNLYKAGYCT HGQVLFPTWH RTYLSVLEQI LQGAAIEVAK KFTSNQTDWV QAAQDLRQPY WDWGFELMPP DEVIKNEEVN ITNYDGKKIS VKNPILRYHF HPIDPSFKPY GDFATWRTTV RNPDRNRRED IPGLIKKMRL EEGQIREKTY NMLKFNDAWE RFSNHGISDD QHANSLESVH DDIHVMVGYG KIEGHMDHPF FAAFDPIFWL HHTNVDRLLS LWKAINPDVW VTSGRNRDGT MGIAPNAQIN SETPLEPFYQ SGDKVWTSAS LADTARLGYS YPDFDKLVGG TKELIRDAID DLIDERYGSK PSSGARNTAF DLLADFKGIT KEHKEDLKMY DWTIHVAFKK FELKESFSLL FYFASDGGDY DQENCFVGSI NAFRGTAPET CANCQDNENL IQEGFIHLNH YLARDLESFE PQDVHKFLKE KGLSYKLYSR GDKPLTSLSV KIEGRPLHLP PGEHRPKYDH TQARVVFDDV AVHVIN //