ID PALY_AGABI STANDARD; PRT; 142 AA. AC Q92195; DT 01-NOV-1997 (Rel. 35, Created) DT 01-NOV-1997 (Rel. 35, Last sequence update) DT 25-OCT-2004 (Rel. 45, Last annotation update) DE Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.5) (Fragment). GN Name=palA; OS Agaricus bisporus (Common mushroom). OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Basidiomycota; Hymenomycetes; Homobasidiomycetes; OC Agaricales; Agaricaceae; Agaricus. OX NCBI_TaxID=5341; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE. RC STRAIN=Horst U1; RA Basten D.E.J.W., de Groot P.W.J., Schaap P.J., Visser J.; RT "cDNA fragment of the gene encoding phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from RT Agaricus bisporus."; RL Submitted (NOV-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the nonoxidative deamination of L- CC phenylalanine to form trans-cinnamic acid and a free ammonium ion. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: L-phenylalanine = trans-cinnamate + NH(3). CC -!- PATHWAY: Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis; first step. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasmic (Probable). CC -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazole-5-one (MIO), CC which is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration CC of residues Ala-Ser-Gly (By similarity). CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL / histidase family. CC -------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC This Swiss-Prot entry is copyright. It is produced through a collaboration CC between the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and the EMBL outstation - CC the European Bioinformatics Institute. There are no restrictions on its CC use as long as its content is in no way modified and this statement is not CC removed. CC -------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; Z82018; CAB04783.1; -. DR InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like. DR InterPro; IPR001106; Phe/His_NH3lyase. DR Pfam; PF00221; PAL; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; PARTIAL. KW Lyase; Phenylpropanoid metabolism. FT NON_TER 1 1 FT NON_TER 142 142 SQ SEQUENCE 142 AA; 15200 MW; 93F82EAAD1E4C7F9 CRC64; ETGRIHHGGN FQAMAVTNAM EKTRLALHHI GKIIFAQSTE LINPATNRGL PPSLAASDPS LNYHVKGVDI ATAAYAAELG YLASPVSTHI QSAEMHNQAV NSMALVSARA TINSIDVLSM LVATYLYNLC QALDLRALQA EF //