ID PALY_AGABI STANDARD; PRT; 142 AA. AC Q92195; DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 01-FEB-1997, sequence version 1. DT 18-APR-2006, entry version 35. DE Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.5) (Fragment). GN Name=palA; OS Agaricus bisporus (Common mushroom). OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Basidiomycota; Hymenomycetes; Homobasidiomycetes; OC Agaricales; Agaricaceae; Agaricus. OX NCBI_TaxID=5341; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. RC STRAIN=Horst U1; RA Basten D.E.J.W., de Groot P.W.J., Schaap P.J., Visser J.; RT "cDNA fragment of the gene encoding phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from RT Agaricus bisporus."; RL Submitted (NOV-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the nonoxidative deamination of CC L-phenylalanine to form trans-cinnamic acid and a free ammonium CC ion. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: L-phenylalanine = trans-cinnamate + NH(3). CC -!- PATHWAY: Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis; first step. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm (Probable). CC -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), CC which is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration CC of residues Ala-Ser-Gly (By similarity). CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; Z82018; CAB04783.1; -; mRNA. DR InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like. DR InterPro; IPR001106; Phe/His_NH3lyase. DR InterPro; IPR005922; Phe_am_lyase. DR PANTHER; PTHR10362:SF3; Phe_am_lyase; 1. DR Pfam; PF00221; PAL; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; PARTIAL. KW Lyase; Phenylpropanoid metabolism. FT CHAIN <1 >142 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. FT /FTId=PRO_0000215429. FT NON_TER 1 1 FT NON_TER 142 142 SQ SEQUENCE 142 AA; 15200 MW; 93F82EAAD1E4C7F9 CRC64; ETGRIHHGGN FQAMAVTNAM EKTRLALHHI GKIIFAQSTE LINPATNRGL PPSLAASDPS LNYHVKGVDI ATAAYAAELG YLASPVSTHI QSAEMHNQAV NSMALVSARA TINSIDVLSM LVATYLYNLC QALDLRALQA EF //