ID ADH1_BACST STANDARD; PRT; 337 AA. AC P12311; DT 01-OCT-1989 (Rel. 12, Created) DT 01-NOV-1995 (Rel. 32, Last sequence update) DT 05-JUL-2004 (Rel. 44, Last annotation update) DE Alcohol dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.1) (ADH-T). GN Name=adhT; OS Bacillus stearothermophilus. OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus. OX NCBI_TaxID=1422; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE, AND MUTAGENESIS. RC STRAIN=NCA 1503; RX MEDLINE=92138636; PubMed=1735726; RA Sakoda H., Imanaka T.; RT "Cloning and sequencing of the gene coding for alcohol dehydrogenase RT of Bacillus stearothermophilus and rational shift of the optimum pH."; RL J. Bacteriol. 174:1397-1402(1992). RN [2] RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-45. RX MEDLINE=73229257; PubMed=4578954; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(73)80144-9; RA Bridgen J., Kolb E., Harris J.I.; RT "Amino acid sequence homology in alcohol dehydrogenase."; RL FEBS Lett. 33:1-3(1973). RN [3] RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 34-54. RX MEDLINE=79169263; PubMed=436831; RA Jeck R., Woenckhaus C., Harris J.I., Runswick M.J.; RT "Identification of the amino acid residue modified in Bacillus RT stearothermophilus alcohol dehydrogenase by the NAD+ analogue 4-(3- RT bromoacetylpyridinio)butyldiphosphoadenosine."; RL Eur. J. Biochem. 93:57-64(1979). RN [4] RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-37; 188-197; 247-263 AND 324-336. RC STRAIN=NCA 1503; RX MEDLINE=94325354; PubMed=8049268; DOI=10.1016/0167-4781(94)90199-6; RA Robinson G.A., Bailey C.J., Dowds B.C.A.; RT "Gene structure and amino acid sequences of alcohol dehydrogenases of RT Bacillus stearothermophilus."; RL Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1218:432-434(1994). CC -!- FUNCTION: Thermostable NAD(+)-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: An alcohol + NAD(+) = an aldehyde or ketone + CC NADH. CC -!- COFACTOR: Binds 2 zinc ions per subunit (By similarity). CC -!- ENZYME REGULATION: Substrate inhibition is not observed with any CC alcohols, and the enzyme-NADH dissociation is not considered to be CC a rate-limiting step. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase CC family. CC -------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC This Swiss-Prot entry is copyright. It is produced through a collaboration CC between the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and the EMBL outstation - CC the European Bioinformatics Institute. There are no restrictions on its CC use as long as its content is in no way modified and this statement is not CC removed. CC -------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; D90421; BAA14411.1; -. DR PIR; A42654; A42654. DR HSSP; P39462; 1JVB. DR InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_zinc. DR InterPro; IPR002085; Adh_zn_family. DR InterPro; IPR011032; GroES_like. DR Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1. KW Direct protein sequencing; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Zinc. FT METAL 38 38 Zinc 1 (catalytic) (By similarity). FT METAL 61 61 Zinc 1 (catalytic) (By similarity). FT METAL 92 92 Zinc 2 (By similarity). FT METAL 95 95 Zinc 2 (By similarity). FT METAL 98 98 Zinc 2 (By similarity). FT METAL 106 106 Zinc 2 (By similarity). FT METAL 148 148 Zinc 1 (catalytic) (By similarity). FT MUTAGEN 40 40 T->S: Little decrease in activity. FT MUTAGEN 43 43 H->R: Higher level of activity at pH 9. FT MUTAGEN 38 38 C->S: No activity. FT MUTAGEN 40 40 T->A: No activity. FT MUTAGEN 43 43 H->A: No activity. FT CONFLICT 22 22 Missing (in Ref. 2). FT CONFLICT 33 33 Missing (in Ref. 2). FT CONFLICT 52 53 KP -> PK (in Ref. 3). SQ SEQUENCE 337 AA; 36100 MW; B9B35A80EE9B7A86 CRC64; MKAAVVEQFK KPLQVKEVEK PKISYGEVLV RIKACGVCHT DLHAAHGDWP VKPKLPLIPG HEGVGVIEEV GPGVTHLKVG DRVGIPWLYS ACGHCDYCLS GQETLCERQQ NAGYSVDGGY AEYCRAAADY VVKIPDNLSF EEAAPIFCAG VTTYKALKVT GAKPGEWVAI YGIGGLGHVA VQYAKAMGLN VVAVDLGDEK LELAKQLGAD LVVNPKHDDA AQWIKEKVGG VHATVVTAVS KAAFESAYKS IRRGGACVLV GLPPEEIPIP IFDTVLNGVK IIGSIVGTRK DLQEALQFAA EGKVKTIVEV QPLENINDVF DRMLKGQING RVVLKVD //