ID GUNA_CELFI STANDARD; PRT; 449 AA. AC P07984; DT 01-AUG-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 01-AUG-1988, sequence version 1. DT 21-MAR-2006, entry version 58. DE Endoglucanase A precursor (EC 3.2.1.4) (Endo-1,4-beta-glucanase) DE (Cellulase). GN Name=cenA; OS Cellulomonas fimi. OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Actinobacteridae; Actinomycetales; OC Micrococcineae; Cellulomonadaceae; Cellulomonas. OX NCBI_TaxID=1708; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. RX MEDLINE=87055249; PubMed=3023193; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(86)90196-4; RA Wong W.K.R., Gerhard B., Guo Z.M., Kilburn D.G., Warren R.A.J., RA Miller R.C. Jr.; RT "Characterization and structure of an endoglucanase gene cenA of RT Cellulomonas fimi."; RL Gene 44:315-324(1986). RN [2] RP DOMAINS. RX MEDLINE=90036847; PubMed=2681184; RA Gilkes N.R., Kilburn D.G., Miller R.C. Jr., Warren R.A.J.; RT "Structural and functional analysis of a bacterial cellulase by RT proteolysis."; RL J. Biol. Chem. 264:17802-17808(1989). RN [3] RP DISULFIDE BONDS. RX MEDLINE=92104156; PubMed=1761039; RA Gilkes N.R., Claeyssens M., Aebersold R., Henrissat B., Meinke A., RA Morrison H.D., Kilburn D.G., Warren R.A.J., Miller R.C. Jr.; RT "Structural and functional relationships in two families of RT beta-1,4-glycanases."; RL Eur. J. Biochem. 202:367-377(1991). CC -!- FUNCTION: The biological conversion of cellulose to glucose CC generally requires three types of hydrolytic enzymes: (1) CC Endoglucanases which cut internal beta-1,4-glucosidic bonds; (2) CC Exocellobiohydrolases that cut the dissaccharide cellobiose from CC the nonreducing end of the cellulose polymer chain; (3) CC Beta-1,4-glucosidases which hydrolyze the cellobiose and other CC short cello-oligosaccharides to glucose. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Endohydrolysis of 1,4-beta-D-glucosidic CC linkages in cellulose, lichenin and cereal beta-D-glucans. CC -!- PTM: The linker region (also termed "hinge") may be a potential CC site for proteolysis. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 6 (cellulase B) CC family. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Contains 1 CBM2 (carbohydrate binding type-2) domain. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; M15823; AAA23084.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR PIR; A24993; A24993. DR HSSP; P07986; 1EXG. DR InterPro; IPR008965; Carb_bd. DR InterPro; IPR001919; CBD_bac. DR InterPro; IPR012291; CBD_carb_bd. DR InterPro; IPR001524; Glyco_hydro_6. DR Pfam; PF00553; CBM_2; 1. DR Pfam; PF01341; Glyco_hydro_6; 1. DR PRINTS; PR00733; GLHYDRLASE6. DR ProDom; PD003733; Glyco_hydro_6; 1. DR SMART; SM00637; CBD_II; 1. DR PROSITE; PS51173; CBM2; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00561; CBM2_A; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00655; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F6_1; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00656; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F6_2; 1. KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Cellulose degradation; Glycosidase; KW Hydrolase; Polysaccharide degradation; Signal. FT SIGNAL 1 31 FT CHAIN 32 449 Endoglucanase A. FT /FTId=PRO_0000007903. FT DOMAIN 32 137 CBM2. FT REGION 139 168 Linker ("hinge") (Pro-Thr box). FT REGION 438 449 Catalytic. FT ACT_SITE 247 247 By similarity. FT ACT_SITE 283 283 Proton donor (By similarity). FT ACT_SITE 423 423 Nucleophile (By similarity). FT DISULFID 35 134 FT DISULFID 248 291 FT DISULFID 390 426 SQ SEQUENCE 449 AA; 46731 MW; 67FF887814B3348D CRC64; MSTRRTAAAL LAAAAVAVGG LTALTTTAAQ AAPGCRVDYA VTNQWPGGFG ANVTITNLGD PVSSWKLDWT YTAGQRIQQL WNGTASTNGG QVSVTSLPWN GSIPTGGTAS FGFNGSWAGS NPTPASFSLN GTTCTGTVPT TSPTPTPTPT TPTPTPTPTP TPTPTVTPQP TSGFYVDPTT QGYRAWQAAS GTDKALLEKI ALTPQAYWVG NWADASHAQA EVADYTGRAV AAGKTPMLVV YAIPGRDCGS HSGGGVSESE YARWVDTVAQ GIKGNPIVIL EPDALAQLGD CSGQGDRVGF LKYAAKSLTL KGARVYIDAG HAKWLSVDTP VNRLNQVGFE YAVGFALNTS NYQTTADSKA YGQQISQRLG GKKFVIDTSR NGNGSNGEWC NPRGRALGER PVAVNDGSGL DALLWVKLPG ESDGACNGGP AAGQWWQEIA LEMARNARW //